Did you know Xi’an – not Beijing – marks China’s true geographic center? As the ancient capital of multiple dynasties and the legendary Silk Road’s birthplace, this city overflows with cultural treasures.
From imperial palaces to terracotta wonders, Xi’an’s unparalleled historical legacy makes it essential for first-time visitors and history enthusiasts seeking China’s authentic soul.
Walk through 3,000 years of living history in the city where China’s civilization began.
In this article, we’ll guide you through the top 10 must-do things in Xi’an that showcase the best of this fascinating city.
1. Visit the Terracotta Warriors
Imagine an army buried in silence for 2,200 years – until a 1974 farmer’s accidental discovery revealed China’s most spectacular archaeological treasure. The Terracotta Warriors showcase extraordinary craftsmanship, with each soldier bearing unique facial features and expressions, guarding Emperor Qin Shi Huang’s afterlife.
Beyond the warriors, discover bronze chariots and ancient weapons that reveal Qin Dynasty military brilliance. These silent sentinels offer breathtaking insights into China’s first emperor’s power and vision.
Smart Visiting Tips:
Beat summer crowds with our expert-guided tours featuring strategic timing
Secure tickets early using passport details (bookable 7 days in advance)
Original passport required for entry verification
Let us help you experience this UNESCO wonder through carefully planned visits that maximize your discovery while minimizing wait times.
2. Bike on the Ancient City Wall
Experience ancient China from atop Xi’an’s magnificent City Wall – the country’s most complete fortification stretching 14km around the old city. Built 600 years ago during the Ming Dynasty, this massive structure stands 12 meters tall with surprising width that once accommodated military parades.
Perfect Cycling Adventure:
Rent a bicycle (¥45/3 hours) for the ultimate wall experience. Pedal along the broad, sturdy path where imperial soldiers once marched, enjoying panoramic city views. Multiple return stations let you explore at your pace.
Smart Travel Tips:
Avoid midday sun as the wall offers limited shade
Daytime cycling recommended due to uneven surfaces
Direct access to Xi’an Railway Station via Jembatan Gate
Discover why this is Asia’s best-preserved ancient wall – where history meets breathtaking urban vistas. Your imperial cycling adventure awaits!
3. Challenge Mt. Huashan
Discover why Huashan earns its title as “the world’s most perilous mountain.” Soaring 2,160 meters above sea level, this sacred Taoist destination features five stunning peaks connected by breathtaking cliffside pathways and panoramic vistas.
Peak Experiences:
Sunrise Summit: East Peak’s legendary morning views
Lotus Flower Rock: West Peak’s iconic stone formation
Cable Car Access: North and West Peak routes for all fitness levels
Taoist Heritage: Central Peak’s ancient cultural significance
Smart Travel Strategy:
Reach from Xi’an via 30-minute bullet train + short shuttle
Complete your adventure in one day – no need for basic mountain lodging
Perfect add-on to any Xi’an itinerary
Experience the ultimate mountain adventure where dramatic landscapes meet ancient spiritual traditions. Your unforgettable journey above the clouds awaits!
4. Visit the Drum Tower & the Bell Tower
Standing at the heart of Xi’an, these twin Ming Dynasty masterpieces (built 1380-1384) once served as the city’s ancient timekeeping center. The Drum Tower showcases fascinating exhibitions of traditional percussion instruments, while the Bell Tower preserves precious artifacts including replicas of Tang Dynasty bells.
Visitor Tips:
Perfect Shot: Capture both towers from Kaiyuan Mall’s rooftop
Access Note: No elevators available – prepare for stair climbing
Cultural Hub: Combine with nearby Big Wild Goose Pagoda visit
Witness where imperial timekeeping meets modern photography in Xi’an’s most iconic architectural duo. These beautifully preserved monuments offer unforgettable glimpses into China’s royal legacy.
6. Explore Shaanxi History Museum
Step into China’s grandest historical collection housed in magnificent Tang-style architecture. Home to over 370,000 artifacts, this world-class museum takes you from prehistoric times to imperial splendor across two immersive floors.
Must-See Masterpieces:
• Warring States Period Tiger Tally (2,400 years)
• Tang Dynasty Golden Running Dragons
• Western Wei Polyhedron Seals
• Exquisite Silver Perfume Burner
Essential Planning:
Book online 2+ days ahead using passport details
Join our expert-guided tours for deeper insights
Non-refundable tickets require careful scheduling
Experience ancient China’s glory through extraordinary artifacts – where every exhibit tells a story of emperors, artisans, and forgotten dynasties. Your journey through China’s magnificent past starts here.
7. Attend a Dumpling Banquet
Move beyond ordinary dumplings and step into a culinary spectacle fit for emperors. Xi’an’s legendary Dumpling Banquet transforms traditional dining into an unforgettable cultural journey through flavor and performance.
Your Evening of Elegance:
Savor 12-15 exquisite dumpling varieties in a single sitting
Witness the breathtaking “Empress of Tang Dynasty” show at 8 PM
Discover the story of Wu Zetian, China’s only female emperor
Dine in royal surroundings at The Tang Dynasty Palace
Perfect Planning:
We handle dietary needs (vegetarian options available)
No dress code – come as you are
Advanced booking essential for prime seating
Experience where culinary art meets performing arts in one magnificent evening. This isn’t just a meal – it’s your ticket to Tang Dynasty splendor.
8. Try Hanfu Customs for Photoshoot
Hanfu Experience: Time Travel Through Xi’an’s Ancient Streets
Step into the flowing robes of imperial China with Xi’an’s ultimate cultural experience. Dress in authentic Hanfu attire and transform your visit into a breathtaking journey through time at the city’s legendary historical sites.
Your Imperial Transformation:
Choose from complete packages including hairstyling and traditional accessories
Work with expert photographers who know perfect poses and hidden locations
Capture unforgettable moments at pagodas, city walls, and ancient gardens
Smart Traveler Tips:
Select season-appropriate outfits – lightweight for summer, layered for winter
Reserve early during peak season (May-October)
Focus on comfort with proper fitting garments
Live your imperial fantasy where every photograph becomes a masterpiece and every moment connects you to China’s glorious past. This isn’t just dressing up – it’s becoming part of Xi’an’s living history.
9. The Great Mosque in Xi'an
Step into Xi’an’s vibrant Muslim Quarter and discover why this ancient capital ranks among China’s top food destinations. Beyond the famous dumpling banquets lies a world of aromatic street food where Middle Eastern spices meet Chinese culinary traditions.
Must-Try Delicacies:
Yangrou Paomo: Experience the interactive lamb soup where you tear bread into thumb-sized pieces
Beef Roujiamo: Savor the halal version of China’s oldest burger
Food Explorer’s Checklist: Biangbiang noodles, sour plum juice, spiced beef patties
Smart Dining Tips:
Carry ¥200-300 cash – most vendors prefer mobile payments
Communicate dietary needs (many dishes contain nuts/gluten)
Ask guides for pork Roujiamo locations outside the Quarter
From sizzling grills to hand-pulled noodles, every corner offers new flavors in this culinary wonderland. Come hungry – you’ll leave with unforgettable tastes and memories of China’s most exciting food scene.
10. Taste Local Snacks at Muslim Quarter
Step into Xi’an’s vibrant Muslim Quarter and discover why this ancient capital ranks among China’s top food destinations. Beyond the famous dumpling banquets lies a world of aromatic street food where Middle Eastern spices meet Chinese culinary traditions.
Must-Try Delicacies:
Yangrou Paomo: Experience the interactive lamb soup where you tear bread into thumb-sized pieces
Beef Roujiamo: Savor the halal version of China’s oldest burger
Food Explorer’s Checklist: Biangbiang noodles, sour plum juice, spiced beef patties
Smart Dining Tips:
Carry ¥200-300 cash – most vendors prefer mobile payments
Communicate dietary needs (many dishes contain nuts/gluten)
Ask guides for pork Roujiamo locations outside the Quarter
From sizzling grills to hand-pulled noodles, every corner offers new flavors in this culinary wonderland. Come hungry – you’ll leave with unforgettable tastes and memories of China’s most exciting food scene.